Sierra Leone Debuts First Renewable-Powered 5G Network
This approach might just offer a smarter way forward, especially for countries grappling with both connectivity gaps and energy challenges.
In a country where broadband access barely scratches 21%, Sierra Leone is now breaking the norm, and doing it sustainably. The nation is gearing up to launch its first 5G network, but instead of relying on diesel-guzzling infrastructure, the towers will be powered by renewable energy. That’s right, they claim solar panels, battery storage, and just a hint of backup generation will keep the signal strong and green.
The project, a collaboration between local telco, Zoodlabs and African renewable energy provider, CrossBoundary Energy, was unveiled at the Digital Government Summit in Freetown. It’s a bold move that merges two urgent priorities: bridging the digital divide and reducing carbon emissions.
CrossBoundary is financing the first five 5G towers, which are already being installed in the capital. For a nation where internet speed has long lagged and connectivity is patchy, this could be a digital game-changer. 5G promises not just faster downloads but smarter cities, remote healthcare, and real-time IoT solutions, benefits currently out of reach for most Sierra Leoneans.
Want to learn more about 5G? Read our knowledge-based articles:
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But here’s what really sets this effort apart: its commitment to sustainability. In a region where power grids are unreliable and fuel costs volatile, Sierra Leone is skipping the fossil-fuel phase and going straight to solar. It could be a strategic advantage other countries in the region might want to study closely.
“We’re not just building mobile networks; we’re laying the groundwork for economic growth,” said Zoodlabs CEO David Kapkima. He may not be exaggerating. With the 5G wave slowly rippling across Africa, just 1.4% penetration as of 2024, but expected to hit 25% by 2029, according to Omdia, Sierra Leone is placing itself ahead of the curve, especially in the green tech lane.
Compare this with South Africa, which leads the continent with 10.8 million 5G users and 50% population coverage, according to Africa Analysis. Nigeria, Kenya, and Ethiopia are also pushing forward, but infrastructure costs and policy roadblocks remain major hurdles.
Sierra Leone’s approach might just offer a smarter way forward, especially for countries grappling with both connectivity gaps and energy challenges. If successful, this sun-powered 5G model could be Africa’s next big digital export.
Emmanuel Oyedeji
